Employees spend 7.8 times income on buying homes

Full-time employees could expect to spend approximately 7.8 times their workplace-based annual earnings on purchasing a home in England in 2019, new data published by the Office for National Statistics (ONS) revealed.

The data showed this was a significant improvement from the previous year, when the ratio was 8.0.

In Wales, the ONS revealed a full-time employee could expect to spend around 5.8 times their workplace-based annual earnings on purchasing a home, which was not significantly different to 2018.

In both England and Wales, the ONS also revealed that earnings increased proportionally more than house prices in 2019 – suggesting this made housing more affordable. In England, the median price paid for properties increased by 0.02% in 2019 compared with 2018, with earnings increasing by 2.7%, while in Wales, the data showed house prices increased by 2.6%, with earnings increasing by 4.4%.

At the local level, earnings increased by more than house prices in around 60% of local authority districts, leading to improvements in housing affordability in these areas. However, the ONS reported that these were not statistically significant changes.

Hargreaves Lansdown personal finance analyst, Sarah Coles, suggested that in many parts of the country, 2019 felt like a “great year” to be moving onto, or up the property ladder, as “sluggish house prices” and rising wages made houses more affordable.

“But 2020 is going to be much tougher all round,” Coles said. “Sellers face the prospect of falling values – and may well be reluctant to have viewers wander round their home – so the market could freeze up.

“It means that while prices are theoretically dropping, there could be nothing around to buy. Buyers may dry up too, put off by the prospect of snapping up a home that falls in value even before they’ve exchanged contracts.

“For those who have just bought a house, things could look pretty grim for a while – particularly if you’ve snapped up a new build. The premium on brand new property evaporates as soon as you’re in through the front door, so once the market struggles, you could quickly find yourself in negative territory.”

    Share Story:

Recent Stories


FREE E-NEWS SIGN UP

Subscribe to our newsletter to receive breaking news and other industry announcements by email.

  Please tick here to confirm you are happy to receive third party promotions from carefully selected partners.


Perenna and the long-term fixed mortgage market
Content editor, Dan McGrath, spoke to head of product, proposition and distribution at Perenna, John Davison, to explore the long-term fixed mortgage market, the role that Perenna plays in this sector and the impact of the recent Autumn Budget

The role of the bridging market and technology usage in the industry
Content editor, Dan McGrath, sat down with chief operating officer at Black & White Bridging, Damien Druce, and head of development finance at Empire Global Finance, Pete Williams, to explore the role of the bridging sector, the role of AI across the industry and how the property market has fared in the Labour Government’s first year in office.

NEW BUILD IN FOCUS - NEW EPISODE OF THE MORTGAGE INSIDER PODCAST, OUT NOW
Figures from the National House-Building Council saw Q1 2025 register a 36% increase in new homes built across the UK compared with the same period last year, representing a striking development for the first-time buyer market. But with the higher cost of building, ongoing planning challenges and new and changing regulations, how sustainable is this growth? And what does it mean for brokers?

Does the North-South divide still exist in the UK housing market?
What do the most expensive parts of the country reveal about shifting demand? And why is the Manchester housing market now outperforming many southern counterparts?



In this episode of the Barclays Mortgage Insider Podcast, host Phil Spencer is joined by Lucian Cook, Head of Research at Savills, and Ross Jones, founder of Home Financial and Evolve Commercial Finance, to explore how regional trends are redefining the UK housing, mortgage and buy-to-let markets.