Bridging lending declines in Q2 amid rising rates

Bridging loan transactions in the second quarter fell to £165.7m, according to the latest Bridging Trends data.

This is the lowest quarterly figure since Q1 2022 (£156.77m) and represents a 40.6% drop from Q1’s record-breaking £278.8m.

Bridging Trends is a quarterly publication developed by specialist finance lender, MT Finance, to monitor the latest trends in UK bridging finance. Latest figures have indicated that caution among consumers to take on unnecessary debt amid stubbornly high inflation and mortgage interest rate rises impacted the overall demand for bridging finance in Q2.

The effects of consecutive base rate hikes by the Bank of England continued to further impact the bridging market, pushing the weighted average monthly interest rate on a bridging loan from 0.79% to 0.84% – the highest interest rate since Q2 2020 (0.85%).

Despite this rise, lenders have suggested that borrowers are not overstretching themselves as the average loan-to-value remained comfortably under 60%, at 56.9%, an increase from 54.7% in Q1. This reluctance to overburden themselves unnecessarily was further demonstrated by “minimum loan amount” replacing “regulated bridging” as the top criteria search made by brokers on Knowledge Bank’s system in Q2.

Head of bridging at Clifton Private Finance, Sam O’Neill, commented: “The rise in rate doesn’t come as a huge surprise but it’s good to see that it isn’t as much of a dramatic knee-jerk reaction as perhaps it could have been. ‘Chain break’ leading the charge in loan purposes shows that despite cost, a bridging loan is often a means to an end and that the juice is worth the squeeze.

“Similarly, it’s no surprise to see investment purchases on the rise as investors, new and old, capitalise on opportunities in the marketplace often come to the surface at times of uncertainty.”

MD at Impact Specialist Finance, Dale Jannels, added: “Although these latest figures might seem gloomy in terms of lending volumes in Q2, it feels far from it in terms of enquiries, although it is definitely harder and more time-consuming to get some cases placed and funded with interest rates where they are currently.

“Despite this, what we are seeing is more motivated borrowers and fewer ‘tyre kickers’, which leads me to suspect a degree of pent-up demand is there and is ready to be unleashed once economic conditions become more favourable.”

The data also suggested that property investors and landlords returned to the market in Q2, with bridging loans for investment purchase purposes jumping from 15% in Q1 to 22% in Q2 – likely due to investors and professional landlords taking advantage of a sluggish property market to purchase assets at a reduced rate.

Second charge bridging loan demand dropped for the fourth quarter in a row to its lowest level since Q3 2021, decreasing from 11.2% in Q1 to 10.7% in Q2.

Furthermore, the figures have indicated that pressure on the industry is continuing as the average bridging loan completion time jumped from 54 days in Q1 to 58 days in Q2. The average term of a bridging loan remained consistent at 12 months.

“I have heard suggestions that regulated bridging will start to reduce as property sale exits are squeezed by lower sale values being achieved, but these figures along with what we are seeing at the start of Q3 show this isn’t really happening yet and I’m not sure it will either going forward,” said Bridging and commercial specialist at Clever Lending, Matthew Dilks.

“Within the chain break figures listed, I would anticipate a decent proportion of these will be downsizers and such borrowers have substantial equity, so can ride slight reductions in their eventual sale price.

“Finally, it’s also interesting to see a rise in finance for heavy refurbishments and I would expect to see this continue with professional portfolio investors seeking to improve yields with many opting to buy properties and immediately refurb, with many taking advantage with amateur landlords selling up.”

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